Introduction
Feng Shui is an ancient practice rooted in harmonizing energy flow. Its foundation lies in understanding trigrams, five elements, and star alignments. Moreover, these principles help create balance in spaces. Whether you are new to Feng Shui or seeking deeper insights, mastering these basics is essential.

Core Concepts of Feng Shui
- Trigrams and Their Numbers
The Fu Xi Pre-Heaven Trigram assigns numbers to each trigram: Kun (1), Xun (2), Li (3), Dui (4), Qian (9), Zhen (8), Kan (7), and Gen (6). On the other hand, the Wen Wang Post-Heaven Trigram rearranges these numbers, placing Kan (1) in the north and Li (9) in the south. Therefore, understanding both systems provides a holistic view of energy dynamics. - Directions and Elements
The Post-Heaven Bagua divides directions into four cardinal points and four corners. For instance, Li represents the south, Kan the north, Zhen the east, and Dui the west. Additionally, the corners include Qian (northwest), Xun (southeast), Gen (northeast), and Kun (southwest). These directions align with specific energies and seasons. - Twelve Earthly Branches
Each earthly branch corresponds to a trigram. For example, Zi is in Kan, Chou and Yin in Gen, and Mao in Zhen. Furthermore, these branches connect to seasonal changes and cosmic patterns. By understanding their placement, one can better align spaces with natural rhythms. - Nine Stars and Their Energies
The nine stars represent different energies within Feng Shui. For instance, One White Water Star thrives in winter, while Nine Purple Fire Star peaks in summer. Moreover, each star governs specific areas of life, such as wealth, health, or relationships. Aligning with these energies enhances harmony. - Five Elements Theory
The five elements—water, wood, fire, earth, and metal—are central to Feng Shui. They interact through cycles of generation and control. For example, water nourishes wood, but wood depletes water when excessive. Additionally, understanding these interactions helps balance energy flows in environments.
Data Summary
- Pre-Heaven Trigram Numbers: Kun (1), Xun (2), Li (3), Dui (4), Qian (9), Zhen (8), Kan (7), Gen (6).
- Post-Heaven Trigram Numbers: Kan (1), Kun (2), Zhen (3), Xun (4), Qian (6), Dui (7), Gen (8), Li (9).
- Cardinal Directions: Li (south), Kan (north), Zhen (east), Dui (west).
- Corner Directions: Qian (northwest), Xun (southeast), Gen (northeast), Kun (southwest).
- Nine Stars: One White (water), Two Black (earth), Three Green (wood), Four Green (wood), Five Yellow (earth), Six White (metal), Seven Red (metal), Eight White (earth), Nine Purple (fire).
Practical Applications
Feng Shui principles can be applied to home design, office layouts, and personal growth. For instance, arranging furniture according to directional alignments enhances energy flow. Moreover, incorporating the five elements into decor creates balance. By applying these principles, one can cultivate harmony and prosperity.
Key Takeaways
- Trigrams form the foundation of Feng Shui.
- Directions and elements influence energy flow.
- Nine stars govern specific life aspects.
- Five elements interact through cycles of generation and control.
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